Pantothenic acid (vitamin B5): what it does and how much you need

Pantothenic acid (vitamin B5) helps the body make and break down fats and turn food into energy. Adults need an adequate intake of 5 milligrams a day, and no upper limit has been set.

Checked 28 September 2026 with Supplement Check's data from the NIH fact sheet and NHS guidance · Adults only

General information, not medical advice. Check with a doctor or pharmacist before taking a supplement, especially if you are pregnant or breastfeeding, take any medicine, or are under 18.

In the UK

In the UK, adults need no set amount, and the NHS says up to 200 milligrams a day from supplements is unlikely to cause harm.

How much you need and the upper limit

US (NIH)UK (NHS)
Adults needAn adequate intake of 5 milligrams a dayNo set amount
Upper limitNo upper limit has been set for pantothenic acid.Up to 200 milligrams a day from supplements

The UK figure is the amount the NHS says is unlikely to cause harm. Figures are for adults.

Food sources

Quick answers

What does pantothenic acid (vitamin B5) do?
Pantothenic acid (vitamin B5) helps the body make and break down fats and turn food into energy.
How much pantothenic acid (vitamin B5) do adults need?
Adults need an adequate intake of 5 milligrams a day (US, NIH). In the UK: no set amount (NHS).
What is the upper limit for pantothenic acid (vitamin B5)?
US: No upper limit has been set for pantothenic acid. UK (NHS): up to 200 milligrams a day from supplements is unlikely to cause harm.
Which foods have pantothenic acid (vitamin B5)?
Beef, chicken and organ meats, eggs, mushrooms, avocados, whole grains, fortified cereals.

Sources

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